See վիշտ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "վիշտ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian վիշտ (višt)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian վիշտ (višt).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "višt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտ",
"roman": "višt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտեր",
"roman": "všter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերի",
"roman": "všteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտից",
"roman": "všticʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերից",
"roman": "vštericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտով",
"roman": "vštov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերով",
"roman": "všterov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտում",
"roman": "vštum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերում",
"roman": "všterum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտն",
"roman": "vištə/vištn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերն",
"roman": "všterə/vštern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտին",
"roman": "vštin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերին",
"roman": "všterin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտս",
"roman": "višts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերս",
"roman": "všters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտիս",
"roman": "vštis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերիս",
"roman": "všteris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտիցս",
"roman": "všticʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերիցս",
"roman": "vštericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտովս",
"roman": "vštovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերովս",
"roman": "všterovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտումս",
"roman": "vštums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերումս",
"roman": "všterums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտդ",
"roman": "vištd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերդ",
"roman": "všterd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտիդ",
"roman": "vštid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերիդ",
"roman": "všterid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտիցդ",
"roman": "všticʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերիցդ",
"roman": "vštericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտովդ",
"roman": "vštovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերովդ",
"roman": "všterovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտումդ",
"roman": "vštumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերումդ",
"roman": "všterumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "վիշտ • (višt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "վիշտ • (višt)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "վիշտ",
"11": "վշտին",
"11s": "վշտերիցս",
"13": "վշտերի",
"13s": "վշտովս",
"15": "վշտերին",
"15s": "վշտերովս",
"17": "վշտից",
"17s": "վշտումս",
"19": "վշտերից",
"19s": "վշտերումս",
"1s": "վիշտս",
"21": "վշտով",
"21s": "վիշտդ",
"23": "վշտերով",
"23s": "վշտերդ",
"25": "վշտում",
"25s": "վշտիդ",
"27": "վշտերում",
"27s": "վշտերիդ",
"29s": "վշտիցդ",
"3": "վիշտը/վիշտն",
"31s": "վշտերիցդ",
"33s": "վշտովդ",
"35s": "վշտերովդ",
"37s": "վշտումդ",
"39s": "վշտերումդ",
"3s": "վշտերս",
"5": "վշտեր",
"5s": "վշտիս",
"7": "վշտերը/վշտերն",
"7s": "վշտերիս",
"9": "վշտի",
"9s": "վշտիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorrow, grief"
],
"id": "en-վիշտ-hy-noun-rBvowrbR",
"links": [
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viʃt/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viʃt]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viʃd/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viʃt]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
}
],
"word": "վիշտ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "վիշտ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: վիշտ (višt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: վիշտ (višt)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विष्टि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विष्टि (viṣṭi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"t": "troubled",
"tr": "āviṣṭa-"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (āviṣṭa-, “troubled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"t": "confused",
"tr": "ʾʾwyštk"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (ʾʾwyštk, “confused”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Since Müller connected with Sanskrit विष्टि (viṣṭi), विष्टी (viṣṭī, “forced service, compulsory work”) and considered an Iranian borrowing. Compare Khotanese [script needed] (āviṣṭa-, “troubled”), Sogdian [script needed] (ʾʾwyštk, “confused”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "višt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտ",
"roman": "višt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտք",
"roman": "vištkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտաց",
"roman": "vštacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտաց",
"roman": "vštacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտ",
"roman": "višt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտս",
"roman": "višts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտէ",
"roman": "vštē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտաց",
"roman": "vštacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտաւ",
"roman": "vštaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտաւք = վշտօք (vštawkʻ = vštōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտս",
"roman": "višts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտ",
"roman": "višt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտք",
"roman": "vištkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտից",
"roman": "všticʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտից",
"roman": "všticʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտ",
"roman": "višt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտս",
"roman": "višts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտէ",
"roman": "vštē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտից",
"roman": "všticʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտիւ",
"roman": "vštiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտիւք",
"roman": "vštiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտս",
"roman": "višts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "վիշտ • (višt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "վիշտ • (višt)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "վիշտ",
"11": "վշտաց",
"13": "վիշտ",
"15": "վիշտս",
"17": "վշտէ",
"19": "վշտաց",
"21": "վշտաւ",
"23": "վշտաւք = վշտօք",
"25": "վշտի",
"27": "վիշտս",
"3": "վիշտք",
"5": "վշտի",
"7": "վշտաց",
"9": "վշտի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "վիշտ",
"11": "վշտից",
"13": "վիշտ",
"15": "վիշտս",
"17": "վշտէ",
"19": "վշտից",
"21": "վշտիւ",
"23": "վշտիւք",
"25": "վշտի",
"27": "վիշտս",
"3": "վիշտք",
"5": "վշտի",
"7": "վշտից",
"9": "վշտի",
"note": "post-classical",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "amenavišt",
"word": "ամենավիշտ"
},
{
"roman": "anvišt",
"word": "անվիշտ"
},
{
"roman": "anvštakan",
"word": "անվշտական"
},
{
"roman": "anvštakicʻ",
"word": "անվշտակից"
},
{
"roman": "anvštakcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "անվշտակցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "anvštanali",
"word": "անվշտանալի"
},
{
"roman": "anvštutʻiwn",
"word": "անվշտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bazmavišt",
"word": "բազմավիշտ"
},
{
"roman": "nmanavišt",
"word": "նմանավիշտ"
},
{
"roman": "čʻvštasēr",
"word": "չվշտասէր"
},
{
"roman": "vštabek",
"word": "վշտաբեկ"
},
{
"roman": "vštaber",
"word": "վշտաբեր"
},
{
"roman": "vštaberutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտաբերութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštagin",
"word": "վշտագին"
},
{
"roman": "vštagneli",
"word": "վշտագնելի"
},
{
"roman": "vštagnem",
"word": "վշտագնեմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštagnim",
"word": "վշտագնիմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštagnutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտագնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštagoyn",
"word": "վշտագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "vštazgac",
"word": "վշտազգած"
},
{
"roman": "vštazgeacʻ",
"word": "վշտազգեաց"
},
{
"roman": "vštali",
"word": "վշտալի"
},
{
"roman": "vštalicʻ",
"word": "վշտալից"
},
{
"roman": "vštacin",
"word": "վշտածին"
},
{
"roman": "vštacnutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտածնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštakan",
"word": "վշտական"
},
{
"roman": "vštakeacʻ",
"word": "վշտակեաց"
},
{
"roman": "vštakecʻutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտակեցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštakir",
"word": "վշտակիր"
},
{
"roman": "vštakicʻ",
"word": "վշտակից"
},
{
"roman": "vštaktut",
"word": "վշտակտուտ"
},
{
"roman": "vštakrutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտակրութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštakcʻabar",
"word": "վշտակցաբար"
},
{
"roman": "vštakcʻagoyn",
"word": "վշտակցագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "vštakcʻem",
"word": "վշտակցեմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštakcʻim",
"word": "վշտակցիմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštakcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտակցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštahan",
"word": "վշտահան"
},
{
"roman": "vštahar",
"word": "վշտահար"
},
{
"roman": "vštamber",
"word": "վշտամբեր"
},
{
"roman": "vštamberutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտամբերութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštanam",
"word": "վշտանամ"
},
{
"roman": "vštangim",
"word": "վշտանգիմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštankim",
"word": "վշտանկիմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštašat",
"word": "վշտաշատ"
},
{
"roman": "vštačʻarčʻar",
"word": "վշտաչարչար"
},
{
"roman": "vštapahas",
"word": "վշտապահաս"
},
{
"roman": "vštaṙi",
"word": "վշտառի"
},
{
"roman": "vštasēr",
"word": "վշտասէր"
},
{
"roman": "vštates",
"word": "վշտատես"
},
{
"roman": "vštatesutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտատեսութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštarar",
"word": "վշտարար"
},
{
"roman": "vštacʻac",
"word": "վշտացած"
},
{
"roman": "vštacʻucʻanem",
"word": "վշտացուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštəmber",
"word": "վշտըմբեր"
},
{
"roman": "vštovim",
"word": "վշտովիմ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tempest, foul weather",
"roman": "vištkʻ ampropacʻ",
"text": "վիշտք ամպրոպաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bitter grief, desolation",
"roman": "višt daṙnutʻean",
"text": "վիշտ դառնութեան",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "great hardships, misfortunes",
"roman": "džndak vištkʻ",
"text": "դժնդակ վիշտք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "through affliction, tribulation or grief",
"roman": "i vštēn, aṙ všti, aṙ všti vtangin",
"text": "ի վշտէն, առ վշտի, առ վշտի վտանգին",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to grieve, to pain, to concern, to distress, to cause sorrow, to afflict, to vex",
"roman": "višts hasucʻanel",
"text": "վիշտս հասուցանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to grieve at, to be pained at, to take to heart, to sorrow for, to be afflicted",
"roman": "i višts mtanel",
"text": "ի վիշտս մտանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am greatly concerned at, it is with pain that I ...",
"roman": "višt ē inj",
"text": "վիշտ է ինձ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "many disasters successively fell on the nation",
"roman": "bazum vištkʻ i vštacʻ hasanēin azgin",
"text": "բազում վիշտք ի վշտաց հասանէին ազգին",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all the pleasures of the Armenians were changed for extreme dangers",
"roman": "amenayn pʻapʻkutʻiwn hayocʻ ehas i višts vtangi",
"text": "ամենայն փափկութիւն հայոց եհաս ի վիշտս վտանգի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "they consume themselves with mourning",
"roman": "i všti mašen zanjins",
"text": "ի վշտի մաշեն զանձինս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "no joy without alloy",
"roman": "čʻikʻ inčʻ hešti aṙancʻ všti",
"text": "չիք ինչ հեշտի առանց վշտի",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pain, suffering, sorrow, tribulation"
],
"id": "en-վիշտ-xcl-noun-A5gUnuBK",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"tribulation",
"tribulation"
]
]
}
],
"word": "վիշտ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "վիշտ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian վիշտ (višt)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian վիշտ (višt).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "višt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտ",
"roman": "višt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտեր",
"roman": "všter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերի",
"roman": "všteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտից",
"roman": "všticʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերից",
"roman": "vštericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտով",
"roman": "vštov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերով",
"roman": "všterov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտում",
"roman": "vštum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերում",
"roman": "všterum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտն",
"roman": "vištə/vištn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերն",
"roman": "všterə/vštern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտին",
"roman": "vštin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերին",
"roman": "všterin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտս",
"roman": "višts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերս",
"roman": "všters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտիս",
"roman": "vštis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերիս",
"roman": "všteris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտիցս",
"roman": "všticʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերիցս",
"roman": "vštericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտովս",
"roman": "vštovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերովս",
"roman": "všterovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտումս",
"roman": "vštums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերումս",
"roman": "všterums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտդ",
"roman": "vištd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերդ",
"roman": "všterd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտիդ",
"roman": "vštid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերիդ",
"roman": "všterid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտիցդ",
"roman": "všticʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերիցդ",
"roman": "vštericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտովդ",
"roman": "vštovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերովդ",
"roman": "všterovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտումդ",
"roman": "vštumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտերումդ",
"roman": "všterumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "վիշտ • (višt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "վիշտ • (višt)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "վիշտ",
"11": "վշտին",
"11s": "վշտերիցս",
"13": "վշտերի",
"13s": "վշտովս",
"15": "վշտերին",
"15s": "վշտերովս",
"17": "վշտից",
"17s": "վշտումս",
"19": "վշտերից",
"19s": "վշտերումս",
"1s": "վիշտս",
"21": "վշտով",
"21s": "վիշտդ",
"23": "վշտերով",
"23s": "վշտերդ",
"25": "վշտում",
"25s": "վշտիդ",
"27": "վշտերում",
"27s": "վշտերիդ",
"29s": "վշտիցդ",
"3": "վիշտը/վիշտն",
"31s": "վշտերիցդ",
"33s": "վշտովդ",
"35s": "վշտերովդ",
"37s": "վշտումդ",
"39s": "վշտերումդ",
"3s": "վշտերս",
"5": "վշտեր",
"5s": "վշտիս",
"7": "վշտերը/վշտերն",
"7s": "վշտերիս",
"9": "վշտի",
"9s": "վշտիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sorrow, grief"
],
"links": [
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viʃt/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viʃt]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viʃd/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viʃt]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
}
],
"word": "վիշտ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "amenavišt",
"word": "ամենավիշտ"
},
{
"roman": "anvišt",
"word": "անվիշտ"
},
{
"roman": "anvštakan",
"word": "անվշտական"
},
{
"roman": "anvštakicʻ",
"word": "անվշտակից"
},
{
"roman": "anvštakcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "անվշտակցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "anvštanali",
"word": "անվշտանալի"
},
{
"roman": "anvštutʻiwn",
"word": "անվշտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "bazmavišt",
"word": "բազմավիշտ"
},
{
"roman": "nmanavišt",
"word": "նմանավիշտ"
},
{
"roman": "čʻvštasēr",
"word": "չվշտասէր"
},
{
"roman": "vštabek",
"word": "վշտաբեկ"
},
{
"roman": "vštaber",
"word": "վշտաբեր"
},
{
"roman": "vštaberutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտաբերութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštagin",
"word": "վշտագին"
},
{
"roman": "vštagneli",
"word": "վշտագնելի"
},
{
"roman": "vštagnem",
"word": "վշտագնեմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštagnim",
"word": "վշտագնիմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštagnutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտագնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštagoyn",
"word": "վշտագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "vštazgac",
"word": "վշտազգած"
},
{
"roman": "vštazgeacʻ",
"word": "վշտազգեաց"
},
{
"roman": "vštali",
"word": "վշտալի"
},
{
"roman": "vštalicʻ",
"word": "վշտալից"
},
{
"roman": "vštacin",
"word": "վշտածին"
},
{
"roman": "vštacnutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտածնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštakan",
"word": "վշտական"
},
{
"roman": "vštakeacʻ",
"word": "վշտակեաց"
},
{
"roman": "vštakecʻutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտակեցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštakir",
"word": "վշտակիր"
},
{
"roman": "vštakicʻ",
"word": "վշտակից"
},
{
"roman": "vštaktut",
"word": "վշտակտուտ"
},
{
"roman": "vštakrutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտակրութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštakcʻabar",
"word": "վշտակցաբար"
},
{
"roman": "vštakcʻagoyn",
"word": "վշտակցագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "vštakcʻem",
"word": "վշտակցեմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštakcʻim",
"word": "վշտակցիմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštakcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտակցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštahan",
"word": "վշտահան"
},
{
"roman": "vštahar",
"word": "վշտահար"
},
{
"roman": "vštamber",
"word": "վշտամբեր"
},
{
"roman": "vštamberutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտամբերութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštanam",
"word": "վշտանամ"
},
{
"roman": "vštangim",
"word": "վշտանգիմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštankim",
"word": "վշտանկիմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštašat",
"word": "վշտաշատ"
},
{
"roman": "vštačʻarčʻar",
"word": "վշտաչարչար"
},
{
"roman": "vštapahas",
"word": "վշտապահաս"
},
{
"roman": "vštaṙi",
"word": "վշտառի"
},
{
"roman": "vštasēr",
"word": "վշտասէր"
},
{
"roman": "vštates",
"word": "վշտատես"
},
{
"roman": "vštatesutʻiwn",
"word": "վշտատեսութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "vštarar",
"word": "վշտարար"
},
{
"roman": "vštacʻac",
"word": "վշտացած"
},
{
"roman": "vštacʻucʻanem",
"word": "վշտացուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "vštəmber",
"word": "վշտըմբեր"
},
{
"roman": "vštovim",
"word": "վշտովիմ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "վիշտ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: վիշտ (višt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: վիշտ (višt)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विष्टि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विष्टि (viṣṭi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"t": "troubled",
"tr": "āviṣṭa-"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (āviṣṭa-, “troubled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"t": "confused",
"tr": "ʾʾwyštk"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (ʾʾwyštk, “confused”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Since Müller connected with Sanskrit विष्टि (viṣṭi), विष्टी (viṣṭī, “forced service, compulsory work”) and considered an Iranian borrowing. Compare Khotanese [script needed] (āviṣṭa-, “troubled”), Sogdian [script needed] (ʾʾwyštk, “confused”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "višt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտ",
"roman": "višt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտք",
"roman": "vištkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտաց",
"roman": "vštacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտաց",
"roman": "vštacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտ",
"roman": "višt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտս",
"roman": "višts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտէ",
"roman": "vštē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտաց",
"roman": "vštacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտաւ",
"roman": "vštaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտաւք = վշտօք (vštawkʻ = vštōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտս",
"roman": "višts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտ",
"roman": "višt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտք",
"roman": "vištkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտից",
"roman": "všticʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտից",
"roman": "všticʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտ",
"roman": "višt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտս",
"roman": "višts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտէ",
"roman": "vštē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտից",
"roman": "všticʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտիւ",
"roman": "vštiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտիւք",
"roman": "vštiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "վշտի",
"roman": "všti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "վիշտս",
"roman": "višts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "վիշտ • (višt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "վիշտ • (višt)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "վիշտ",
"11": "վշտաց",
"13": "վիշտ",
"15": "վիշտս",
"17": "վշտէ",
"19": "վշտաց",
"21": "վշտաւ",
"23": "վշտաւք = վշտօք",
"25": "վշտի",
"27": "վիշտս",
"3": "վիշտք",
"5": "վշտի",
"7": "վշտաց",
"9": "վշտի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "վիշտ",
"11": "վշտից",
"13": "վիշտ",
"15": "վիշտս",
"17": "վշտէ",
"19": "վշտից",
"21": "վշտիւ",
"23": "վշտիւք",
"25": "վշտի",
"27": "վիշտս",
"3": "վիշտք",
"5": "վշտի",
"7": "վշտից",
"9": "վշտի",
"note": "post-classical",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tempest, foul weather",
"roman": "vištkʻ ampropacʻ",
"text": "վիշտք ամպրոպաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bitter grief, desolation",
"roman": "višt daṙnutʻean",
"text": "վիշտ դառնութեան",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "great hardships, misfortunes",
"roman": "džndak vištkʻ",
"text": "դժնդակ վիշտք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "through affliction, tribulation or grief",
"roman": "i vštēn, aṙ všti, aṙ všti vtangin",
"text": "ի վշտէն, առ վշտի, առ վշտի վտանգին",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to grieve, to pain, to concern, to distress, to cause sorrow, to afflict, to vex",
"roman": "višts hasucʻanel",
"text": "վիշտս հասուցանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to grieve at, to be pained at, to take to heart, to sorrow for, to be afflicted",
"roman": "i višts mtanel",
"text": "ի վիշտս մտանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am greatly concerned at, it is with pain that I ...",
"roman": "višt ē inj",
"text": "վիշտ է ինձ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "many disasters successively fell on the nation",
"roman": "bazum vištkʻ i vštacʻ hasanēin azgin",
"text": "բազում վիշտք ի վշտաց հասանէին ազգին",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all the pleasures of the Armenians were changed for extreme dangers",
"roman": "amenayn pʻapʻkutʻiwn hayocʻ ehas i višts vtangi",
"text": "ամենայն փափկութիւն հայոց եհաս ի վիշտս վտանգի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "they consume themselves with mourning",
"roman": "i všti mašen zanjins",
"text": "ի վշտի մաշեն զանձինս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "no joy without alloy",
"roman": "čʻikʻ inčʻ hešti aṙancʻ všti",
"text": "չիք ինչ հեշտի առանց վշտի",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pain, suffering, sorrow, tribulation"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"tribulation",
"tribulation"
]
]
}
],
"word": "վիշտ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for վիշտ meaning in All languages combined (17.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"վիշտ"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "վիշտ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"վիշտ"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "վիշտ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: post-classical",
"path": [
"վիշտ"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "վիշտ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.